During Winter, Epistaxis Is Common Due To Upper Respiratory Infections

 

Epistaxis 

Epistaxis is a medical disorder in which the nasal cavity of the nostril bleeds. It is also known as sudden haemorrhage or nose bleed. A nasal injury, an accident, or a damage to the interior of the nose from pricking can all result in nose bleeding. Epistaxis or nosebleeds can be divided into anterior and posterior categories based on where they originate. While posterior Epistaxis is uncommon and necessitates immediate medical attention, anterior nosebleed is common and does not. Epistaxis is a prevalent condition in older persons and youngsters.

Often, bleeding begins in one nostril. Heavy bleeding can cause the nasopharynx to overflow and both nostrils to become full. Blood may occasionally return from the nose through the throat and into the stomach. In such a situation, one is likely to throw up. Common indications of excessive nosebleeds include:

·       Dizziness, fainting, confusion, loss of attention, and lightheadedness can all result from excessive blood loss. The condition is uncommon, though.

·       Bleeding from other body areas, such as the teeth, gums, or nose, indicates that the blood is unable to clot.

·       The inability of the blood to clot is also indicated by additional bleeding from other areas of the body, such as bleeding gums when brushing teeth, blood in the urine or bowel movements, or easily bruised skin.

Most persons who get anterior Epistaxis self-diagnose and treat themselves at home. But, you should follow a doctor's guidance if your nosebleeds are severe and don't go away after trying home cures or first aid techniques.

Treatment is suggested based on the diagnosis and cause of the nosebleed. When a nosebleed begins, the sufferer is typically forced to sit up straight, squeeze their noses, and hold their heads back. Most of the time, relieving the condition involves holding a moist towel or slowly pouring cold water overhead.