With The Rise Of Edge Computing, Billions Of Iot And Other Devices Are Creating Data Streams That Must Be Stored, Processed, Analyzed, And Transported In A Secure Manner
Edge Computing |
Edge Computing refers to the idea of obtaining and
processing data as close to its source or final user as is practical. The data
source is typically an internet of things (IoT) sensor. Local processing is
carried out by locating servers or other hardware close to the actual locations
of the data sources. Edge computing allows for real-time feedback and
decision-making since it analyses data locally, at the network's edge, rather
than in the cloud or a centralised data centre. This decreases latency and data
travel costs.
For applications where human safety is important, Edge
Computing always-on,
fast feedback is essential. For self-driving cars, for instance, when slashing
even a few milliseconds from data processing and response times can be vital to
preventing accidents. It's essential at hospitals as well, as doctors use
precise, up-to-date data to treat patients. Edge computing, also known as edge
AI, is not a new idea, but it is crucial for contemporary applications like
data science and machine learning.
Actually, the origins of Edge
Computing may be found in the 1990s, when content delivery networks (CDNs)
served as dispersed data centres. At the time, CDNs could only cache movies and
images—not huge amounts of data. By the 2000s, the proliferation of smart
devices has put a pressure on the IT infrastructure. Peer-to-peer (P2P)
networks, which allow computers to connect and exchange resources without going
via a separate, centralised server computer, are one development that helped to
ease the burden. Large corporations began providing end customers with cloud
computing and data storage services by the middle of the 2000s. Processing data
as efficiently as possible became more crucial as cloud-based apps and
companies operating from multiple locations gained prominence.
The present version of Edge
Computing, in which edge nodes are equipped to provide low-latency access
to data-intensive resources and insights, is the result of all these
technologies. These features were developed using the low-latency capabilities
of the CDN, the decentralised platform of P2P networks, and the scalability and
resilience of the cloud. Together, these technologies have produced a computing
foundation that is more effective, resilient, and trustworthy.
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