A Quantum Cryptography System Encrypts And Transmits Data Using Quantum Mechanics Principles So That Hackers Cannot Access It
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Quantum Cryptography |
In order to secure and transmit
data in a way that cannot be intercepted, quantum cryptography employs the
inherent features of quantum physics. Data is encrypted and protected using
cryptography so that only those with the proper secret key may decrypt it. In
contrast to conventional cryptographic systems, quantum cryptography uses
physics rather than mathematics as the primary component of its security
concept. Quantum Cryptography is a
system that cannot be broken into without the transmitter or recipient of the
message being aware of it. It is therefore impossible to copy or read data
encoded in a quantum state without disclosing the act to the sender or
recipient.
Data is sent across fibre optic
wire using individual light particles, or photons, in Quantum
Cryptography. Binary bits are represented by photons. Quantum
physics is a key component of the system's security.
These safe areas consist of the following:
·
Particles can be in more than one location or
condition simultaneously;
·
It is impossible to observe a quantum
characteristic without affecting it or disrupting it; and
·
It is impossible to copy complete particles.
Due to these characteristics, it
is impossible to measure the quantum state of any system without doing so.
Because they possess all the requirements for Quantum Cryptography, photons are used in it. Since they carry
information through optical fibre lines, their behaviour is well understood.
Quantum key distribution (QKD), which offers a secure way of exchanging keys,
is now one of the most well-known examples of quantum cryptography.
Organizations Size using Quantum Cryptography-
·
Large Enterprises
·
Small and Medium Enterprises
Data Encryption before storage on
the cloud is a service provided by cloud storage companies. One of the best
methods for securing data is Cloud
Encryption, which encrypts data in any system, database, or file
so that it cannot be retrieved without a decryption key.
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