Pediatric Nutrition has become significantly important with rising prevalence of child obesity as well as malnutrition

 

Pediatric Nutrition is a field of study that involves studying the diet and nutrition needs of children. Pediatric nutrition has a curriculum that is designed for children ranging in age from newborns to teens. Pediatric nutrition addresses all the nutritional needs of these children including protein, fruits, vegetables, dairy products, fats, and other dietary needs. The dietary needs of infants, toddlers, and adolescents are quite different from that of older children. Pediatric nutrition has become significantly important due to rising prevalence of malnutrition in children. In fact, India is home to 46.6 million stunted children.

Pediatric Nutrition is based on the premise that children acquire their nutritional requirements from their environment and food, both before and after birth. It also makes use of scientific research and evidence-based facts. This dietary approach believes that the child's nutritional status will change as they get older and experience various changes in their environment. Some of the changes that come about in children include physical and mental development, emotional adjustment, and the development of various diseases. Thus, it is important to provide these children with healthy foods.

Pediatricians believe that a healthy diet is important for children as they are more likely to become obese if they do not receive the right amount of nutrients. Obesity results in a number of health issues, such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease. Obesity can have negative effects on a child's growth and development. In addition to eating healthy foods, pediatric professionals recommend a number of supplements for children. Pediatric nutrition aims to promote weight gain and weight loss in children. This is done through education and introducing good eating habits into their everyday lives. Pediatricians may implement a personalized feeding program based on age, gender, and weight. Recently, in February 2020, Else Nutrition launched plant-based toddler formula in the U.S.